Whale shark, Gulf of Thailand

Koh Tao Diving by Month A Month-by-Month Guide to Koh Tao's Dive Seasons

Koh Tao is diveable all year, but visibility, sea state and sightings change a lot from month to month.

You can dive Koh Tao every month of the year, with water at roughly 26 to 30 C throughout. What changes is the sea state, how far you can see underwater, and which sites the boats can reach comfortably.

As a rule, February to May is the best stretch: dry, calm and clear, with whale shark season at its centre. June to September is windier on the west coast but still very good, because boats move to the sheltered east and south-east sites. October to January brings the north-east monsoon, with heavy rain, run-off and rougher seas. Operators draw the month boundaries in slightly different places, so use the ratings below as a guide rather than a promise.

Diving conditions through the yearOur month rating (1 to 5), typical visibility and whale shark chances.
2/5Jan🦈5-15 m
5/5Feb10-25 m
5/5Mar🦈15-30 m
5/5Apr🦈Often the best of the year
4/5May🦈15-30 m
3/5Jun🦈10-25 m
3/5Jul10-25 m
3/5Aug10-25 m
3/5Sep🦈10-25 m
2/5OctDropping
1/5Nov5-10 m
2/5Dec🦈5-10 m
Excellent Good Difficult🦈 Whale shark season🦈Possible

January

Mixed, seas settling slowly

  • Water27-29 °C
  • Visibility5-15 m, often poor

Rain and surge are still around early in the month, and run-off clouds the water. Some operators say conditions are easing, others advise caution, so check the forecast. Whale sharks have historically been seen around New Year, though never reliably.

February

Calm and clear, best season starts

  • Water27-30 °C
  • Visibility10-25 m, often 25+

The dry season is in full swing, with calm, glassy seas and some of the clearest water of the year. Schooling fish are active and coral spawning begins. One of the best months to book.

March

Excellent, whale shark season opens

  • Water29-30 °C
  • Visibility15-30 m

Dry, sunny and calm. The main whale shark season starts, plankton blooms attract life, and turtles are around. Offshore pinnacles come into their own.

April

Peak: driest and often clearest

  • Water29-30 °C
  • VisibilityOften the best of the year

The driest and hottest month, with visibility often at its best. Whale sharks are possible, and baby blacktips gather in Shark Bay. Expect Songkran crowds in mid-April.

May

Great, whale sharks may linger

  • Water29-30 °C
  • Visibility15-30 m

Still dry and calm, although the south-west monsoon begins late in the month. Whale sharks can hang around and baby blacktips are still in Shark Bay.

June

Good, windier on the west

  • Water28-30 °C
  • Visibility10-25 m

Some showers and more wind on the west coast, so boats start favouring sheltered sites. Early-season whale shark sightings are possible. Plenty of good diving with a bit less predictability.

July

Good, east side sheltered

  • Water28-30 °C
  • Visibility10-25 m

The west is windier, so the east and south-east sites are favoured. Rain is isolated. A solid month if you stay flexible about where you dive.

August

Good, reef fish everywhere

  • Water28-30 °C
  • Visibility10-25 m

Sporadic rain and variable seas, but reef fish are abundant. East-coast and sheltered sites do best when the west is choppy.

September

Good, often calm

  • Water28-30 °C
  • Visibility10-25 m

Seas are often calm and the mixed weather is manageable. One operator reports whale sharks as historically good in September, so it is worth asking.

October

Transition, visibility dropping

  • Water26-29 °C
  • VisibilityDropping, about 5 m after rain

The wet season arrives with storms, and it gets windy late in the month. Boats shift to the west side, and visibility can fall to around 5 m after rain.

November

Wet, rough on the east

  • Water27-28 °C
  • Visibility5-10 m

The north-east monsoon starts with heavy downpours and rough seas on the east. Sheltered diving is usually still possible, but expect poor visibility. Sail Rock trips are often skipped.

December

Cooler, choppy and wet

  • Water26-29 °C
  • Visibility5-10 m

Rain, strong winds and the coolest water of the year. Sheltered sites still run, and whale sharks are possible around New Year, but visibility is limited.

Whale sharks at Koh Tao

The main whale shark season runs from March to May, mostly at Chumphon Pinnacle and Southwest Pinnacle. Sightings are also possible from June to September and around New Year.

They are never guaranteed, so treat any sighting as a bonus. If whale sharks are the goal, plan several days of diving in March to May and stay flexible about which boat you join.

Turtles on Koh Tao

Green and hawksbill turtles both live around the island. Greens can be seen daily at Shark Bay, which is a good snorkel spot. Local conservation work over roughly a decade reportedly reversed their decline, so seeing one is a sign that the effort is paying off.

Monsoon seasons and where boats go

The south-west monsoon runs roughly from May to September. The west coast is windier, and dive boats favour sheltered east and south-east sites such as Aow Leuk.

The north-east monsoon runs roughly from October or November to December or January. Expect heavy rain, run-off and rougher seas. Sheltered diving is usually still possible, but far-off trips like Sail Rock are often skipped in the roughest weeks.

Coral health and bleaching

Koh Tao's reefs have been through several bleaching events. The first documented one was in 2010, with disease and Drupella snail predation causing coral cover to fall sharply, and signs of recovery appeared by 2014. Bleaching was also reported in 2014 and 2016.

In 2024, Thailand's marine and coastal resources department said bleaching across the Gulf peaked in May, and that a good share of reefs were showing recovery by April 2025. We do not have confirmed Koh Tao-specific figures for 2024, but the centre of Shark Bay is known to be damaged. Reef surveys, artificial reefs and coral nurseries run by local groups are helping, so please dive and snorkel gently.

Marine park rules and the Nang Yuan fee

Koh Nang Yuan charges an entry fee per person (with a lower rate for Thai citizens), and disposable plastic and cans are not allowed. The island is open from 10 am to 5 pm.

Since 1 December 2018, an order (755/2561) bans anchoring on the reef, dumping, feeding animals to attract them, and sea walkers. Use the mooring buoys. Penalties can include up to one year in prison or a heavy fine. We are not aware of a general Koh Tao marine park entrance fee for divers.

Koh Tao diving seasons: frequently asked questions

What is the best month to dive Koh Tao?

April is often the year's best, with calm seas and the clearest water, and February to May is the best stretch overall.

When is whale shark season on Koh Tao?

Mainly March to May, at Chumphon and Southwest Pinnacle. Sightings are also possible from June to September and around New Year, but never guaranteed.

Can you dive Koh Tao in monsoon season?

Yes. Boats move to sheltered sites, so diving usually continues, but visibility is lower and far-off trips like Sail Rock may be cancelled in the roughest weeks.

How warm is the water on Koh Tao?

Around 26 to 30 C all year. The coolest months are October and December, and March to May is the warmest.

Is there a marine park fee on Koh Tao?

Koh Nang Yuan charges an entry fee per person, paid on arrival. We are not aware of a general island-wide marine park fee for divers.

→ Every Koh Tao dive site, with maps

Learn to dive

Where to learn scuba diving on Koh Tao

Koh Tao is one of the best places in the world to learn to dive: warm, calm water, sites a short boat ride away and schools for every style. Here are the courses most schools offer and the dive schools we know and trust. Schedules, course length and prices are set by each school.

Try divingA one-day introduction with an instructor, no certification needed.
Open WaterYour first certification, to dive with a buddy anywhere.
AdvancedAdventure dives such as deep, navigation and night.
Rescue & first aidBecome a safer buddy who can help others.
Divemaster & instructorGo professional and work in diving.
FreedivingLearn to dive on a single breath. Freediving guide →
Scuba Shack, Koh Tao

PADI 5-Star · Sairee

Scuba Shack

PADI 5-Star IDC on Sairee Beach: small groups, every level, taught in seven languages.

Full guide →
Jamahkiri Diving Club, Koh Tao

Private club · South coast

Jamahkiri Diving Club

Very small classes, a training pool and boats straight from the resort pier.

Full guide →
Finsanity, Koh Tao

Dive school · Mae Haad

Finsanity

Groups of four, two minutes from the pier, from Open Water to instructor.

Full guide →
French Kiss Divers, Koh Tao

French dive school · Mae Haad & Chalok

French Kiss Divers

Courses in French since 2012: SSI and CMAS / FFESSM, groups of four, first dive to instructor.

Full guide →
Blue Chitta, Koh Tao

Freediving & yoga · Mae Haad

Blue Chitta

Learn to freedive on one breath, with breathwork and yoga in a sea-view shala.

Full guide →
Master Divers, Koh Tao

PADI 5-Star CDC · Mae Haad

Master Divers

One of the island's most established dive centres, with a focus on pro training.

Full guide →
Apnea Total, Koh Tao

Freediving · Sairee

Apnea Total

Personal freediving courses with experienced instructors off Sairee Beach.

Full guide →
Carabao Diving, Koh Tao

SSI dive resort · Chalok

Carabao Diving

Dive and stay in the quiet southern bay of Chalok.

Full guide →
Assava Dive Resort, Koh Tao

PADI dive resort · Chalok

Assava Dive Resort

Courses and fun dives with a resort to stay at, in Chalok.

Full guide →

Also on the island: DPM Diving and dozens more. See every dive centre on Koh Tao →